E♭ Locrian scale

The E♭ Locrian scale is a 7-note locrian scale built on the root E♭. Its notes are E♭, E, G♭, A♭, A, B and D♭. The unstable seventh mode — diminished tonic and a flat fifth, rarely used as tonal centre. This page covers the formula, fingerings, diatonic chords and common progressions that make E♭ Locrian a powerful tool for improvising and composing.

Locrian is rare as a tonal centre because of its diminished tonic, but it is essential for understanding modal theory and shows up in metal and avant-garde jazz. Built on the root E♭, the scale takes on the specific colour and pitch range of that key — making it especially useful in genres and registers where E♭ is a comfortable tonal centre.

Formula & step pattern

Formula
1P · 2m · 3m · 4P · 5d · 6m · 7m
Step pattern
H - W - W - H - W - W - W

The E♭ Locrian scale follows a minor scale with a flat second and a flat fifth (H-W-W-H-W-W-W). Step pattern: H - W - W - H - W - W - W. Intervals from the root: 1P · 2m · 3m · 4P · 5d · 6m · 7m. Memorising the formula lets you transpose the scale to any other root note quickly.

E♭ Locrian on the piano

Piano keyboard highlighting the E♭ Locrian scale notesEABEABD♭E♭G♭A♭D♭E♭G♭A♭E♭ LocrianE♭ · E · G♭ · A♭ · A · B · D♭

E♭ Locrian on the guitar

Guitar fretboard highlighting the E♭ Locrian scale notesEBGDAEEG♭A♭ABD♭E♭EBD♭E♭EG♭A♭ABA♭ABD♭E♭EG♭E♭EG♭A♭ABD♭ABD♭E♭EG♭A♭AEG♭A♭ABD♭E♭EE♭ Locrianfr 0–12

E♭ Locrian on the staff

Hear the E♭ Locrian scale

E♭ Locrian
E♭ · E · G♭ · A♭ · A · B · D♭
E♭EG♭A♭ABD♭

Notes of the E♭ Locrian scale

Notes: E♭ · E · G♭ · A♭ · A · B · D♭Step pattern: H - W - W - H - W - W - W
DegreeIntervalSemitonesNote
11P0E♭(Eb)
22m1E
33m3G♭(Gb)
44P5A♭(Ab)
55d6A
66m8B
77m10D♭(Db)

Diatonic chords of E♭ Locrian

These are the chords that naturally form on each degree of the scale. Click a chord to open its dedicated page.

How to use the E♭ Locrian scale

The diatonic chords of E♭ Locrian are: i° = E♭°, II = E, iii = G♭m, iv = A♭m, V = A, VI = B, vii = D♭m. These seven chords belong naturally to the key and are the safest harmonic vocabulary when writing songs in E♭ Locrian. Click any chord below to open its full diagram and progressions.

Locrian is rare as a tonal centre because of its diminished tonic, but it is essential for understanding modal theory and shows up in metal and avant-garde jazz.

Practice tips

Locrian is best learned as a theoretical exercise: spell each diatonic chord and notice why the diminished tonic makes it unstable.

Famous songs in this key

E♭ Locrian appears throughout locrian is rare as a tonal centre because of its diminished tonic, but it is essential for understanding modal theory and shows up in metal and avant-garde jazz. Listening to music in this scale and transcribing short phrases is the fastest way to absorb its sound.

Once you are comfortable with E♭ Locrian, explore related scales to expand your vocabulary. The scales below share notes, modes or tonal centres with E♭ Locrian and are a natural next step in your study.

Frequently asked questions

What notes are in the E♭ Locrian scale?
The E♭ Locrian scale contains E♭, E, G♭, A♭, A, B and D♭.
What is the formula for the E♭ Locrian scale?
E♭ Locrian follows a minor scale with a flat second and a flat fifth (H-W-W-H-W-W-W).
Is E♭ Locrian a major or minor scale?
E♭ Locrian is a locrian scale. The unstable seventh mode — diminished tonic and a flat fifth, rarely used as tonal centre.
What chords belong to the E♭ Locrian scale?
The diatonic chords of E♭ Locrian are E♭°, E, G♭m, A♭m, A, B, D♭m.
Which genres use E♭ Locrian?
Locrian is rare as a tonal centre because of its diminished tonic, but it is essential for understanding modal theory and shows up in metal and avant-garde jazz.
How do I practise the E♭ Locrian scale?
Locrian is best learned as a theoretical exercise: spell each diatonic chord and notice why the diminished tonic makes it unstable.

Take E♭ Locrian into your music

Build progressions, find chord voicings and improvise with confidence using our music tools.